Esophageal Cancer Diagnosis: Tests and Procedures Explained
Esophageal cancer is a serious condition that begins in the esophagus, the muscular tube that carries food from the throat to the stomach. Early detection plays a crucial role in improving treatment outcomes, as symptoms often appear only in later stages. Consulting the best gastroenterologist in Hyderabad can ensure timely evaluation and accurate diagnosis through advanced medical techniques. 1. Initial Evaluation and Medical History Diagnosis usually starts with a detailed discussion about symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, chest pain, or persistent heartburn. The gastroenterologist will also review your medical history, lifestyle habits, and risk factors, including smoking, alcohol use, or chronic acid reflux. 2. Endoscopy (Upper GI Endoscopy) Endoscopy is one of the most important tools for detecting esophageal cancer . A flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) is inserted through the mouth to visualize the lining of the esophagus. This allows the...